And Ebola is back! As if it ever left, but the subtitle to Virus Ground
Zero: Stalking the Killer Viruses with the Centers for Disease Control
is simply misleading. Far from a thrilling trek through exotic
virus-ridden lands, Regis offers a sort of querulous anti-history of the
CDC, complete with political posturing and a few insults tossed at other
journalists. A primary target is the alleged millenarian alarmism of
Laurie Garrett, author of The Coming
Plague. One wonders if he read the book, but he seems to think
that its title (also misleading, in fairness) says it all, that talking
about Ebola means talking about the end of life as we know it. And Regis
kindly offers to disabuse us of this notion, albeit unimpressively, in
this book that has arrived far too late to cash in on "heat of the moment"
indulgence.
So many things are happening in this book -- smugness, sensationalism,
pandering, mudslinging, pontificating -- but the whole is less than the
sum of its parts. The writing makes The Hot
Zone (a touted and admired source) look measured and elegant, and
the occasional glimpses of actual "maverick" physicians makes one yearn
for the obviously knowledgeable and experienced narrators of Level 4: Virus
Hunters of the CDC. Regis has slapped this capitalizing title onto
a book that also takes the CDC to task for everything from having politics
to ugly architecture, and the people he describes as joining the CDC "to
make a difference" are actually doing homely public health duties, not
stalking incurable diseases in foreign countries.
Pan East ... way East to Africa: Regis does set some of his book in
Africa. He needs to set the Ebola scene so he can support his political
argument, that we are in an age not of killer viruses but of virus
paranoia (with a few more reminders that the CDC is just a bloated
bureaucracy that has fanned the flames of that paranoia in order to clear
itself some more territory into which to expand.) He argues, of course,
the same way Joe McCormick argues: Ebola is scary and exotic when you
celebrate the folks in the trenches, but for experts Ebola is no big deal,
and to claim otherwise is just hysteria.
Regis's book feels like a Tom Clancy minus about 700 pages. Obvious in its
conservative politics, heartfelt in its patriotic fervor, Virus Ground
Zero is, at least, mercifully short. Regis makes a sensationalist
argument accusing others of sensationalism, and the positions he argues
against are almost all deliberate misconstructions of quotes and forced
implications for the loaded images of others. Why shouldn't a doctor call
Ebola "the big one"? An incurable disease that shocks and frightens a
community -- even one that kills less than a dozen people, especially if
it does so in a visually arresting way -- can reasonably be called a
serious threat by the practitioners to whom the terrified community turns
for help. Maybe Ebola kills too quickly and can be contained too easily to
travel very far, but it is a fatal viral illness in a world lulled into
complacency by the antibiotic age. "We have no magic bullet" is a pretty
important lesson, and it's time we learned it.
Virus Ground Zero drops a lot of names but has no index, fitting in
a rambling narrative that is more about spin than science. Regis thanks
his wife for her support and assurance that he could "complete the project
within a demanding time frame" and other acknowledgments -- of
globe-trotting travel arrangements and a star-speaker demonstration of a
basic lab technique -- show us what kind of project this was. The patients
are long since dead or recovered, and the most chilling stories in this
book have been told and retold elsewhere for two years and more. The only
thing Regis contributes is the least interesting thing about the book: a
confused anti-warning combined with a paean to smaller government that
drags the discourse onto the pulpit more than one time too many. Ah well.
Ebola still sells books.
Ebola: Books and Links was compiled in August 1996 and has
been updated to include a reference to Virus Ground Zero. It still
includes thumbnail sketches of related books.